Albright-Knox Art Gallery
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Early 1900s construction
East Elevation
1913, West Elevation
Rendering of proposed addition
Click for larger images
Photos by Buffalore, Dave Pape, BuffaloAH, Albright-Knox.
Location
1285 Elmwood Avenue, Buffalo NY 14222
- Lat, Long: 42.932257, -78.876929
- SBL Number 89.14-3-1. This is the SBL for Delaware Park.
- Erie County Property Info
- Google Map
- Bing Bird's Eye View
- Delaware Council District
- The main campus of the gallery is on a parcel designated 2182 Delaware Avenue. This is a portion of Delaware Park. Its commonly used postal address is 1285 Elmwood Avenue.
- Clifton Hall, an outbuilding south of the main gallery building, is on a parcel designated 1231 Elmwood Avenue.
Owner
- Parcel: City of Buffalo, as part of Delaware Park.
- Buildings: Operated by the Buffalo Fine Arts Academy.
Physical Description
- Building complex consisting of a neoclassical 1905 building designed by E.B. Green and a modern 1962 addition designed by Gordon Bunshaft of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill.
- In Delaware Park. An anchor of Buffalo's Museum District, across Elmwood Avenue from Buffalo State College and the college's Burchfield-Penney Art Gallery and across Scajaquada Creek and Expressway from the Buffalo History Museum.
Current Condition
- In use as the Albright-Knox Art Gallery.
History
- The original building was designed by local architect E.B. Green and was intended to be used as the Fine Arts Pavilion for the Pan-American Exhibition in 1901. Delays in construction left it uncompleted until 1905.
- In 1962 Seymour H. Knox, Jr. funded an addition to the gallery and the institution was renamed the Albright-Knox Art Gallery. The project was going to follow E.B. Green's 1942 plans for an addition, but that was found to be unsuitable.
- The addition was instead completed by the Skidmore, Owings & Merrill architectural firm. Buffalo native Gordon Bunshaft was the architect/designer.
- The gallery complex:
- Has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1971.
- Was declared a local historic landmark in 1977.
- Is within the Olmsted Parks & Parkways Historic District.
Recent Events and Actions Taken
- 2012-2017: The art gallery plans a major expansion to their existing space.
- June 2017: Preliminary building and site plans were revealed by architect Shohei Shigematsu of the firm OMA.
- Some of the plans require significant changes or additions to the Bunshaft-designed courtyard and could possibly compromise the integrity of both the newer and older buildings.
- Because of the historic designations, such plans are governed by local and federal historic preservation laws and guidelines.
- June 29, 2017: The City of Buffalo Preservation Board sent a letter to Albright-Knox Director Janne Sirren, expressing concern about the plan's impact on the historic structures. Read the letter here.
Other Pertinent Facts
- When completed, the building contained more than 5,000 tons of marble and had more columns than any other building in the United States except for the Capitol Building in Washington D. C.
- The marble was sourced in the same Maryland quarry used for the Washington Monument.
Links
- Albright-Knox Art Gallery Website
- Albright-Knox Art Gallery Wikipedia Page
- Albright Knox page at BuffaloAH
- The 1962 Knox Addition, page at BuffaloAH
- Gordon Bunshaft page at BuffaloAH
- Local Landmark Application (8MB PDF)
- Buffalo News, June 2017 "Albright-Knox expansion will bury parking, create new entry hall"
- Curbed, June 2017 "OMA's Albright-Knox proposal undoes the work of Buffalo's most famous architect"
- Mark Byrnes in CityLab, July 2017 "A Modernist Masterpiece, Under Fire in Buffalo"
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Added 2013-08-28 • Last changed 2018-07-09